Neelkanth Synthetics

Wholesale Shirting Fabrics · Surat

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Neelkanth Synthetics

Wholesale Shirting Fabrics · Surat

Surat's trusted wholesale shirting fabric supplier since 1998. Direct mill rates for garment manufacturers and apparel brands pan-India.

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Technical Guide4 min read

Understanding Fabric GSM: A Complete Guide for Shirt Manufacturers

10 July 2025

What is GSM?

GSM stands for Grams per Square Meter — it's the standard measurement for fabric weight. For shirting fabrics, GSM typically ranges from 100 to 180, with most formal shirts falling in the 120-150 GSM range.

GSM Ranges for Shirting

  • 100-120 GSM: Lightweight, sheer fabrics — ideal for summer shirts and casual wear
  • 120-140 GSM: Medium weight — the sweet spot for most formal and semi-formal shirts
  • 140-160 GSM: Medium-heavy — structured shirts with a crisp feel
  • 160-180 GSM: Heavy — premium formal shirts with excellent drape

How GSM Affects Price

Higher GSM fabrics generally cost more per meter because they use more raw material. However, the relationship isn't always linear — finishing processes, weave type, and fiber quality also influence pricing.

Choosing the Right GSM

Consider your target market: lightweight fabrics (120-130 GSM) work well for tropical markets and casual wear, while heavier fabrics (140-160 GSM) suit formal office shirts and premium segments.

We stock shirting fabrics across all GSM ranges. Explore our catalog to filter by GSM and find exactly what your production line needs.

Need shirting fabrics for your next production run?

Browse Our Catalog